{"id":10917,"date":"2021-01-07T14:19:56","date_gmt":"2021-01-07T06:19:56","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.rakansarawak.com\/v3\/?p=10917"},"modified":"2021-01-13T12:31:01","modified_gmt":"2021-01-13T04:31:01","slug":"emergence-of-new-public-management","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www2.rakansarawak.com\/?p=10917","title":{"rendered":"Emergence of new public management"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"has-drop-cap\">Introduced in the 1980s as part of an effort to make the public service improve its efficiency, the New Public Management (NPM) focused on the &#8220;centrality of citizens who were the recipient of the services or customers to the public sector.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In a journal titled \u2018New Public Management: Emergence and Principles\u2019, the writers highlighted five reasons for the emergence of NPM.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"640\" height=\"480\" src=\"https:\/\/www.rakansarawak.com\/v3\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/art-732-01.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-10918\" srcset=\"https:\/\/www2.rakansarawak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/art-732-01.jpg 640w, https:\/\/www2.rakansarawak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/art-732-01-600x450.jpg 600w, https:\/\/www2.rakansarawak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/art-732-01-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/www2.rakansarawak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/art-732-01-150x113.jpg 150w, https:\/\/www2.rakansarawak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/art-732-01-560x420.jpg 560w, https:\/\/www2.rakansarawak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/art-732-01-80x60.jpg 80w, https:\/\/www2.rakansarawak.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2021\/01\/art-732-01-265x198.jpg 265w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 640px) 100vw, 640px\" \/><figcaption>New Public Management was introduced in the 1980s to focus citizens as customers and as an effort to make public service more efficient<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p>First, the large and expensive public sectors put pressures to cut programs and increase efficiency.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Secondly, the emergence of NPM is also due to massive technological innovations over the years, particularly, the development of information technology.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Third, the globalization of economy with increasing competition has become order of the day.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fourth, the journal also noted that it has become unavoidable to liberalize the economic sector following heavy burden being imposed upon the national exchequer as a result of mismanagement, corruption, inefficiency in resource management, bureaucratic bungling etc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>More importantly, increasing efficiency in resource management is also expected as economic recession and competition simply demand it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Fifth, in the competitive world, people are demanding quality goods and services as they are now keen to compare services of all organizations. &nbsp;<\/p>\n<div style='text-align:center' class='yasr-auto-insert-visitor'><!--Yasr Visitor Votes Shortcode--><div id='yasr_visitor_votes_861a4a6177d70' class='yasr-visitor-votes'><div class=\"yasr-custom-text-vv-before yasr-custom-text-vv-before-10917\">Click to rate this post!<\/div><div id='yasr-vv-second-row-container-861a4a6177d70'\r\n                                        class='yasr-vv-second-row-container'><div id='yasr-visitor-votes-rater-861a4a6177d70'\r\n                                      class='yasr-rater-stars-vv'\r\n                                      data-rater-postid='10917'\r\n                                      data-rating='0'\r\n                                      data-rater-starsize='16'\r\n                                      data-rater-readonly='true'\r\n                                      data-rater-nonce='71facef460'\r\n                                      data-issingular='false'\r\n                                    ><\/div><div class=\"yasr-vv-stats-text-container\" id=\"yasr-vv-stats-text-container-861a4a6177d70\"><svg xmlns=\"https:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"20\" height=\"20\"\r\n                                   class=\"yasr-dashicons-visitor-stats\"\r\n                                   data-postid=\"10917\"\r\n                                   id=\"yasr-stats-dashicon-861a4a6177d70\">\r\n                                   <path d=\"M18 18v-16h-4v16h4zM12 18v-11h-4v11h4zM6 18v-8h-4v8h4z\"><\/path>\r\n                               <\/svg><span id=\"yasr-vv-text-container-861a4a6177d70\" class=\"yasr-vv-text-container\">[Total: <span id=\"yasr-vv-votes-number-container-861a4a6177d70\">0<\/span>  Average: <span id=\"yasr-vv-average-container-861a4a6177d70\">0<\/span>]<\/span><\/div><div id='yasr-vv-loader-861a4a6177d70' class='yasr-vv-container-loader'><\/div><\/div><div id='yasr-vv-bottom-container-861a4a6177d70' class='yasr-vv-bottom-container'><div class='yasr-small-block-bold'><span class='yasr-visitor-votes-must-sign-in'>You must sign in to vote<\/span><\/div><\/div><\/div><!--End Yasr Visitor Votes Shortcode--><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the competitive world, people are demanding quality goods and services as they are now keen to compare services of all organizations. <\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10918,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"yasr_overall_rating":0,"yasr_post_is_review":"","yasr_auto_insert_disabled":"","yasr_review_type":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[27,36,2577],"tags":[2876,2975,2901],"class_list":{"0":"post-10917","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","5":"has-post-thumbnail","7":"category-rakan-lensa","8":"category-general-info","9":"category-quality","10":"tag-customer","11":"tag-new-public-management","12":"tag-service"},"acf":[],"yasr_visitor_votes":{"stars_attributes":{"read_only":true,"span_bottom":"<div class='yasr-small-block-bold'><span class='yasr-visitor-votes-must-sign-in'>You must sign in to vote<\/span><\/div>"},"number_of_votes":0,"sum_votes":0},"publishpress_future_action":{"enabled":false,"date":"2026-05-22 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